| 06/29/1914 |
Joined the Brooklyn HS River Rats. |
| 01/01/1915 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 20 (40); Power: 50 (80); Eye: 30 (55). |
| 06/28/1915 |
Was not drafted and joined the Ft. Worth College Mean Green. |
| 11/11/1915 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his defense at second base at the Ft. Worth College Mean Green development complex. |
| 01/01/1916 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (45); Power: 35 (50); Eye: 30 (45). |
| 01/01/1917 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (45); Power: 35 (50); Eye: 30 (45). |
| 03/01/1917 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his plate discipline at the Ft. Worth College Mean Green development complex. |
| 07/19/1917 |
Outstandingly completed training to learn a new position at the Ft. Worth College Mean Green development complex. |
| 01/01/1918 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 30 (45); Power: 35 (50); Eye: 35 (45). |
| 06/28/1918 |
Drafted in the 1918 first-year player draft by the New York Black Kings. (Round 10, Pick 14, 166th overall pick). |
| 08/09/1918 |
Released by the Ft. Worth College Mean Green. |
| 08/09/1918 |
Signed a minor league contract with the New York Black Kings organization with a signing bonus of $120. |
| 01/01/1919 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (45); Power: 35 (45); Eye: 35 (50). |
| 06/25/1919 |
Was traded by the New York Black Kings to the Savannah Goobers, along with SP Charles Griggs, in exchange for SP Alex Wilkins. |
| 01/01/1920 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (45); Power: 35 (45); Eye: 40 (50). |