| 06/29/1914 |
Joined the Milwaukee HS Bucs. |
| 01/01/1915 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (65); Power: 40 (65); Eye: 30 (50). |
| 06/28/1915 |
Was not drafted and joined the Austin College Rangers. |
| 08/19/1915 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his defense at first base at the Austin College Rangers development complex. |
| 11/24/1915 |
Successfully completed training to learn a new position at the Austin College Rangers development complex. |
| 01/01/1916 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 20 (55); Power: 50 (80); Eye: 30 (50). |
| 01/01/1917 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (50); Power: 50 (70); Eye: 30 (45). |
| 03/01/1917 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his plate discipline at the Austin College Rangers development complex. |
| 01/01/1918 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 25 (50); Power: 50 (70); Eye: 30 (45). |
| 06/28/1918 |
Drafted in the 1918 first-year player draft by the Philadelphia Keystones. (Round 4, Pick 5, 60th overall pick). |
| 07/23/1918 |
Released by the Austin College Rangers. |
| 07/23/1918 |
Signed a minor league contract with the Philadelphia Keystones organization with a signing bonus of $660. |
| 01/01/1919 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 20 (45); Power: 50 (55); Eye: 30 (45). |
| 01/01/1920 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 20 (45); Power: 50 (55); Eye: 30 (45). |