| 01/31/1912 |
Joined the Michigan State Wolves. |
| 01/01/1913 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 30 (60); Power: 35 (45); Eye: 40 (60). |
| 01/01/1914 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 35 (60); Power: 35 (40); Eye: 40 (60). |
| 07/06/1914 |
Released by the Michigan State Wolves. |
| 07/06/1914 |
Drafted in the 1914 first-year player draft (Round 5, Pick 9, 73rd overall pick) by the Richmond Rifles. |
| 01/01/1915 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 45 (60); Power: 40 (45); Eye: 45 (60). |
| 01/01/1916 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 50 (55); Power: 45 (45); Eye: 50 (55). |
| 05/15/1916 |
Wins the MBL MEL Player of the Week Award. |
| 08/28/1916 |
Wins the 1916 Madigan League League Championship Series with the Norfolk Pilots! |
| 09/06/1916 |
Wins the 1916 MBL MEL Great Glove Award at C. |
| 09/08/1916 |
Wins the 1916 MBL MEL Platinum Stick Award at C. |
| 09/11/1916 |
Finished 3rd in 1916 MBL MEL Most Valuable Player Award voting. |
| 12/24/1916 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his defense at catcher at the Richmond Rifles development complex. |
| 01/01/1917 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 50 (50); Power: 45 (45); Eye: 55 (60). |
| 08/31/1917 |
Wins the 1917 Madigan League League Championship Series with the Norfolk Pilots! |
| 01/01/1918 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 50 (50); Power: 45 (45); Eye: 55 (60). |
| 08/30/1918 |
Injured (cold),day-to-day for 3 days. |
| 09/07/1918 |
Wins the 1918 LBL EL Golden Bat at C. |
| 12/15/1918 |
Unsuccessfully completed training to improve his defense at catcher at the Richmond Rifles development complex. |
| 01/01/1919 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 50 (50); Power: 45 (45); Eye: 50 (55). |
| 05/01/1919 |
Injured on 04/30/1919, diagnosed with groin soreness, is day-to-day. |
| 01/01/1920 |
OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: 45 (50); Power: 45 (45); Eye: 55 (60). |